@techreport{TR-IC-07-34, number = {IC-07-34}, author = {Arnaldo Vieira Moura and Rafael Augusto Scaraficci}, title = {A Hybrid Heuristic for Forest Harvest and Transporation Problems}, month = {November}, year = {2007}, institution = {Institute of Computing, University of Campinas}, note = {In English, 29 pages. \par\selectlanguage{english}\textbf{Abstract} This work treats harvest and transportation planning problems stemming from the daily operation of some large pulp and paper companies. The problem consists in scheduling harvest and transportation tasks for a planning horizon of around one year. It comprises a large and complex set of constraints, including constraints related to the structure of the harvest areas, structure and capacity of the harvest teams, the weather, and some properties of the wood logs. We developed a hybrid algorithm that has three phases, namely, construction, local search and post-optimization. The first two are based on a GRASP metaheuristic and are used to generate a pool of elite solutions. In the third phase, a relaxed linear model is generated for each solution in the pool, and the solution of these models are converted into valid solutions. The algorithm was tested with real data and proved to be an adequate approach to treat this problem. Although some restrictions are specific for this problem, the same ideas can inspire similar approaches for solving harvest and transportation planning problems in other situations. } }