CriPAV: street-level crime patterns analysis and visualization

Explainable AI
Visual Analytics
Public Safety
Germain Garcia-Zanabria, Marcos Medeiros Raimundo, Jorge Poco, Marcelo Batista Nery, Cláudio T Silva, Sergio Adorno, Luis Gustavo Nonato (2021). Preprint.
Author

Germain Garcia-Zanabria, Marcos Medeiros Raimundo, Jorge Poco, Marcelo Batista Nery, Cláudio T Silva, Sergio Adorno, Luis Gustavo Nonato

Published

January 1, 2021

Abstract

Extracting and analyzing crime patterns in big cities is a challenging spatiotemporal problem. The hardness of the problem is linked to two main factors, the sparse nature of the crime activity and its spread in large spatial areas. Sparseness hampers most time series (crime time series) comparison methods from working properly, while the handling of large urban areas tends to render the computational costs of such methods impractical. Visualizing different patterns hidden in crime time series data is another issue in this context, mainly due to the number of patterns that can show up in the time series analysis. In this article, we present a new methodology to deal with the issues above, enabling the analysis of spatiotemporal crime patterns in a street-level of detail. Our approach is made up of two main components designed to handle the spatial sparsity and spreading of crimes in large areas of the city. The first …

Authors